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Home Archives for Casey Anthony trial

Adventures in Cross-Examination

Posted on June 19, 2011 Written by The Nittany Turkey

Judge Perry decided to make Saturday a half-day session for the latest “Trial of the Century”. It was anything but Soporific Saturday, as the both prosecution and defense tried Perry’s patience enough to threaten one side with contempt proceedings at the conclusion of the trial. ?????? ?????? More fireworks occurred during the questioning of the two expert witnesses who took the stand today for the defense, providing a more entertaining than usual session for this trial addict.

The first witness to testify was forensic anthropologist Dr. William Rodriguez, who is with the U.S. Department of Defense Armed Forces Medical Examiner’s Office. It appeared as if the defense was poised to score some points with Dr. Rodriguez until a question came up about the duct tape found on Caylee Anthony’s remains, a question pivotal to discrediting the prosecution’s theory that the duct tape was the cause of the toddler’s death. Rodriguez testified that he cannot tell exactly where the duct tape was applied to the head due to the decomposition of the body subsequent to that time. That answer immediately raised an objection from the prosecution, as this opinion had not been previously disclosed by the defense.

Judge Perry had set deadlines for disclosures by both sides to the other, deadlines that had long passed. Rodriguez stated that he had given his opinion to lead defense counsel Jose Baez in February. The visibly perturbed judge made some strong statements about both sides engaging in gamesmanship, but this failure to make a disclosure by Baez was in direct disobedience of a court order. He told Baez that he cannot choose which court orders to observe and which to ignore, and even though the disclosure would have been past the deadline, it was essential that if the associated testimony were to be heard by the jury, the prosecution should have been given the information well in advance. Thus, with the jury absent, Perry ordered the witness to step down to be deposed later Saturday by the prosecution and continue his testimony on Monday, while admonishing Baez that he would consider whether to initiate contempt proceedings at the conclusion of the trial. Pretty powerful stuff.

“It appears to me that this was quite intentional,” Perry noted. ???? ?????? “This was not some inadvertent slip. The question is whether Ms. Anthony should be punished because of this.”

Baez pouted throughout — as one analyst stated “like a sulking schoolboy being scolded by a teacher.” His naivete and inexperience have been apparent throughout this trial, as this Turkey has frequently mentioned. ????????? ??? ????????? At this point, though, his shenanigans have entered new territory. This being a death penalty case, a defendant’s life is hinging on a competent defense; she is getting anything but. Baez wanted to make a name for himself. He is sure as hell doing that!

This day should have been a big win for the defense. It would turn out to fall far short of that, possibly scoring big points for the prosecution, particularly during the cross-examination of the defense’s second expert witness, Dr. Werner Spitz, a world renowned forensic pathologist with tens of thousands of autopsies to his credit who had given testimony in many high-profile cases.

Cheney Mason took over the questioning of Spitz as Baez sat down to pout some more over his threatened contempt citation.  Later, Baez would undoubtedly attend the prosecution’s deposition of Rodriguez, where he would be able to hone his pouting technique even more.

After going through the white haired, elderly, peripatetic Dr. Spitz’s lengthy list of credentials, accomplishments, and honors, Mason questioned Spitz about the second autopsy, which Spitz had conducted at the funeral home where the remains were transferred after the official autopsy by Orange-Osceola Chief Medical Examiner Dr. Jan Garavaglia. Spitz’s request to attend and participate in the original autopsy had been denied. He seemed to be torqued about it, to the extent that he called Dr. G’s work “shoddy” because she did not saw the skull to look inside. He declared her decision a “failure.” At his unofficial autopsy, Dr. Spitz opened the skull in order to determine in which position the body had been resting.

The duct tape question arose once again, but this time there would be a surprise answer that even Artificially Sweetened, who thinks this whole trial is a bore and says “OMG!” every time I turn it on, gasped when she heard it. Spitz concluded that the duct tape was placed on the body post-mortem, after decomposition.

“I think the duct tape was a later event, not an early event, after decomposition,” he said.

Whoa! Inasmuch as the prosecution had theorized that duct tape had been the murder weapon, this could blow its entire case to bits. Once again, it appeared that Baez and company held the upper hand. It wouldn’t last long.

Prosecutor Jeff Ashton, who had blown Friday’s blow fly expert off the stand with his cross-examination, was poised to get under Spitz’s skin.

Ashton first established that Spitz was attracted to high-profile cases, with the implication that he was what one local TV analyst would later call “a media whore.” Spitz glibly responded that for him, every case was a high-profile case. Then, Ashton got down to some specifics.

“Did you work on the Phil Spector murder case?”

“Yes.”

“Did you work on the O. J. Simpson murder case?”

“Yes.”

“Did you work on the Menendez Brothers murder case?”

“No.”

“Oh, you didn’t get that one?” Ashton commented in a stage whisper loud enough to be heard throughout the courtroom.

Ashton asked Spitz to cite a protocol that specifies that the decedent’s skull must be opened to properly complete an autopsy. Spitz could not do so. “I don’t know where that is published,” he said at one point. “I’ve been out of the mainstream of administrative forensic pathology for some time now.” Another point for Ashton, who would move on to Spitz’s penchant for notoriety and media whoring.

Spitz couldn’t recollect what he had discussed during media interviews about the Anthony case even though he had appeared on TV discussing it as recently as last week. He was asked about several other interviews where he had discussed the case, including the Today Show, but he continued to deny any knowledge of the specifics of such interviews.

Spitz appeared annoyed that his credibility was being brought into question. Thus softened, Ashton went in for the kill.

The duct tape question was posed to Spitz, who stuck to his guns that the tape was applied to the skull long after the death of the child. Responding to another question, he agreed that the tape would have had to be applied with the jaw bone held in its anatomically correct position, which would have been next to impossible for one perpetrator to have done on the site. When asked why the tape was not adhering to the skull when it was discovered, Spitz responded, “Water intervention.” Ashton asked why the hair was stuck to the tape if someone applied it to the skull after decomposition. Spitz danced an arabesque worthy of Bill Clinton as his perjuring finest, “I don’t know how the term ‘stuck to tape’ is applicable here.” Were we about to hear that it depended on what the definition of “is” is?

Upon looking at the photos taken of the remains in the woods, Ashton asked Spitz why the hair had fallen off in a different location that Spitz’s analysis of the corpse’s positioning suggested it would. Spitz sank to a new low here, suggesting that someone had moved the hair.

Although Artificially Sweetened disagrees, I think that the prosecution hit a home run with its cross-examination. In this Turkey’s opinion, AS felt sympathetic toward the beleaguered elderly gentleman being peppered with probing question after question by Ashton. While I believe it is true that some members of the jury could feel similarly sympathetic toward Spitz and resentful of Ashton’s heavy handedness, it became quite obvious that Spitz was paid by the defense to provide testimony that would corroborate the defense’s case. This is what Ashton wanted the jury to see. Having discredited Spitz, the important issue of the duct tape remains up in the air.

Saturday was a major win for the prosecution. Not only did it nullify a major witness for the defense, but it was able to throw the entire defense off balance with the overhanging threat of a contempt citation by Judge Perry. Not bad for half a day’s work!

 

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Filed Under: Casey Anthony Tagged With: Casey Anthony trial

State of Florida v. Anthony OCD

Posted on June 17, 2011 Written by The Nittany Turkey

In its first day of flailing about, lead defense counsel Jose Baez bored the jury with a lot of technical mumbo-jumbo about DNA, by way of his expert witnesses. His intent was to cast doubt on the state’s circumstantial case against Ms. Anthony by citing the absence of DNA and traces of blood in the Anthony’s Pontiac Sunfire and on various articles of clothing. The prosecution had little need to cross-examine witnesses, except to establish that the lack of blood and DNA did not preclude that a crime had not occurred as per the prosecution’s case.

There were a couple of moments that brought the jury back from their daydreams. Baez’s opening arguments had portended his reliance on the notion that Ms. Anthony had been sexually abused by her father, George, and her brother, Lee, which caused her to live in denial and become a psychopathic liar. During today’s testimony, Baez explored the possibility that Lee had been the actual father of Caylee Anthony. However, the DNA evidence examined by the expert witnesses called by the defense failed to corroborate that allegation.

Many legal experts and regular folks were expecting that Baez would deliver some fireworks today. His opening statement was so dramatically surprising with its drowning and cover-up story that it seemed obvious that he would begin the defense’s case by calling witnesses to support it and the sexual abuse scenario. He disappointed many who had jockeyed for position to get a seat in the courtroom. The boring DNA presentation was not the entertainment they were seeking.

If Baez continues his bumbling, he’ll lose the jury completely.

What about the OCD?

People are certainly addicted to these high-profile trials, but some of the non-addicted ones are still in the running for the Casey/ISAG incompetence award. One guy posted a self-righteous, “Oh, is that trial still going on? I refuse to watch it” comment in a Facebook thread about the trial. When the proprietress of the thread, a paralegal herself, said that it was actually quite interesting, the pious prick reiterated his position: he refused to watch it. So, I asked, “Why the hell did you bother to comment on it?” Guess he wanted to spread the word that he didn’t have the derangement syndrome like the rest of us, but posting there was a self-indictment if anything.

In Central Florida, essentially, a seven county area surrounding Orlando, it is almost impossible to escape the tentacles of the the “Casey Trial”. This brings back memories of the famous O.J. trial in Los Angeles. The audience is concentrated more locally, but both trials have provided a form of entertainment that mesmerizes people from all the social strata. All of the major local TV stations cover the trial live, with a remote-operated pool camera providing the video. Also, the TV stations are publishing a live video stream on their web sites, as is the local newsrag. CNN’s HLN channel is also providing live coverage. Media pseudo-wonks such as Geraldo Rivera, Nancy Grace, and Greta Van Susteren are camped out here, anxious to advance their theories so they can brag about how correct they were. The audience is steadily increasing, but here in Central Florida, it was here from the start. It drones on TVs, radios, and Internet connected computers virtually everywhere one goes.

A friend, knowing that I would be away most of the day tomorrow, reminded me to record the trial coverage for the day so I wouldn’t miss anything. I told her that I would be watching it on my Android phone, so there was no need to record it. She told me that she had an Android phone, too, and wanted to know how to do it. It is easy. Just open up one of the TV station’s websites in the built-in browser, and navigate to the live coverage. You’re in! My friend checked it out, found that it worked, and became excited over the prospect of not having to be separated from the action. “There goes your productivity!” I said.

Cheap entertainment for troubled times.

My informal polling of friends, associates, and strangers has concluded. Most people want to see Casey go down for the crime they’ve already convicted her of having committed. It is very hard to believe that a mother could have treated a child in such a manner, but they’re ready to conclude that Ms. Anthony is a lying psychopath, and they want to see her punished for it. However, even if the verdict goes their way, it might be a long time before they can he served their vindictive dish. Being a capital murder case, the appeals can go on and on.

One big question as Baez continues to bumble through his witnesses is whether Ms. Anthony will testify. This, of course, would be a dangerous ploy. Having admitted that she is “such a great liar”, she is likely to add perjury to her other major offenses, but the real danger is that she reveals the inconsistencies in the defense’s case under cross-examination. For that reason, it is doubtful that Baez will call her to the witness stand, unless he is truly desperate.

Because the State of Florida’s case is entirely circumstantial, it might fail to get a conviction for the original charge of first degree murder. A second degree or manslaughter conviction is a possibility. Those who would like to see Ms. Anthony get the lethal needle or rot away the rest of her life in a state penitentiary without parole will be sorely disappointed if she is convicted of a lesser charge. And if she is acquitted — oy! There could be riots. People are always looking for an excuse to riot these days to vent their frustration. Right, Vancouver?

Bottom line — it might be cheap and dirty entertainment, but around here, one can walk up to a stranger on the street and instantly have something to talk about. That’s remarkable in itself.

José, can you see?

I see Ms. Anthony sitting there in court and wonder if she sees the same Baez as we do. She hired him, putting her life in his hands. Is she not growing a bit concerned about his blundering naivete? Baez has been at the bar for a mere five years and has had only three years experience at criminal defense. The one murder case he defended wound up with a conviction. Baez brought together a team — a somewhat lesser team than the O.J. “dream team” — but he has not managed it well, as I’ve stated in previous posts. He obviously wants the limelight mainly to himself. That’s going to screw up the defense.

Cheney Mason sits there largely unused. The defense would have benefited by more of this experienced criminal defense attorney’s haughty cross-examination and less of Baez’s passionless questioning. Now, it seems that there are rumors of friction between Mason and Baez, especially over Baez’s insistence in laying out his case in great detail in his opening arguments, a blunder in Mason’s opinion. Mason’s frustration with Baez’s tactics can be seen in the following transcript excerpt from a sidebar conference dealing with allowing the jury to hear testimony from the prosecution about the fact that animals had chewed on bones of the decedent.

Defense attorney Cheney Mason: “Talking about animal chewing is not probative of any issue in this case … It’s scandalous or shocking and emotional, but it doesn’t prove anything. There’s no question that the child is dead, that these are her bones. But to start talking about animal chewing, I think is inflammatory and we object to it.”

Assistant State Attorney Jeff Ashton: “It is my understanding that the defense’s position is that these bones were moved, placed into this location at some later date. The fact that the bones were scattered by animals and chewed on is probative of the length of time that they had been present.”

Judge Perry: “Well, but for your argument and suggestion that somebody kept the bones and moved them about, I would sustain your objection. But in view of the fact that that’s your theory, that Mr. [Roy] Kronk took the bones and took them somewhere and kept them, it has relevancy in that standpoint.”

Soon after, the parties discussed what defense attorney Jose Baez said regarding Kronk during his opening statement. Mason reminds the others that Baez said “the bones were dragged and moved.”

Later he adds, “Does it prove that defense counsel made an opening statement decision that may have not been prudent? Perhaps.”

Perry said, “Before Mr. Baez made his statement, I told you I would…sustain the objection,” Perry said. “But when you talk about somebody moved and kept bones for the purpose of getting a reward, I mean … it’s a whole line of questioning that you’ve just opened a can of worms up on.”

Then Mason asked whether the Baez opening statement opened the door to all of this.

Perry responded by saying Baez had questioned a crime scene investigator and a deputy about this long after his opening statement.

At this point Baez says, “The gnawing of bones does not – does not give any indication as to how long remains would be there.”

But Perry ultimately said, “animal activity has to do something with the timeline in this case … it’s an issue that the defense raised.”

Blunder. Perry overruled the defense’s objection to showing the jury the evidence, which had to be disturbing.

Will there be changes on the dysfunctional dream team? At this late juncture, one has to doubt it, but for you and me this is only conversation fodder; for Ms. Anthony, it is her life.

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Filed Under: Casey Anthony Tagged With: Casey Anthony, Casey Anthony trial

The Prosecution Rests

Posted on June 14, 2011 Written by The Nittany Turkey

We are likely to see the end of the long line of witnesses for the prosecution in the murder trial of Casey Anthony today. Court will reconvene at 1:00 PM to accommodate two out-of-town prosecution witnesses who had scheduling issues. Barring surprise witnesses or recalls, this will end the prosecution’s case against Casey.

Will the prosecution team have proved beyond a reasonable doubt that Ms. Anthony is guilty as charged? All the elements of its case are circumstantial; no one has offered or can offer proof of exactly how Caylee Anthony actually died. The prosecution, however, posits that the little girl died in the trunk of Ms. Anthony’s car after having been chloroformed and having had duct tape wrapped around her nose and mouth. She either suffocated or succumbed to the chloroform. Witnesses from the Orange-Osceola Medical Examiner’s Office, the Orange County Sheriff’s Department Crime Unit, and the FBI presented and interpreted evidence that clearly suggested this manner of death, supported by expert witnesses, according to whom the body could have been in the car trunk for 3 — 5 days before being tossed into the swamp at the end of the street where the Anthonys lived. There, little Caylee’s bones were gnawed upon by animals and dispersed to surrounding locations. A gruesome animated film that superimposed the skull found in the woods over Caylee Anthony’s smiling face left a vivid impression on the jury while lead defense counsel Jose Baez cried “foul”, demanding a mistrial. Judge Perry denied that motion and the trial continued. The jury has probably seen enough to convince them, but if you’ve ever served on one, you know how fickle juries can be. One intransigent juror can cause seemingly interminable deliberations just to satisfy her.

How will the defense proceed to discredit the prosecution? Will Casey be called to the witness stand by the defense? Will Jose Baez, whose greenness has caused the defense to have shot itself in the foot several times thus far, rely upon his more experienced team members or will he continue to blunder his way to a conviction?

Recall that in Mr. Baez’s opening arguments he asserted that Caylee had suffered an accidental death by drowning, which Casey’s father George Anthony had witnessed. He said that Anthony had panicked and had driven the entire cover-up facilitated by his daughter’s penchant for lying convincingly. Casey, according to Baez, was raised in a hostile climate of abuse that made her a pathological liar; George Anthony was the primary abuser, having performed sex acts on his daughter through the years and told her to shut up about it. Defense counsel was quite graphic in his description of one particular act forced upon Casey, painting an image of a teenage girl being forced to perform a nearly daily act of fellatio on her father as one of her preparations to ready herself for school. Baez stuck his neck out with this theory and with his grandstanding, designed to imprint an indelible image on the jury. While the prosecution did not attack the theory directly except by asking George Anthony if he had, in fact, abused his daughter, which he denied, some of the recorded telephone conversations between George and Casey while she was in jail suggested that no abuse occurred, particularly when Casey declared that George had been the best father and grandfather through the years. For whatever reason,  Baez chose not to cross-examine George about his denial. This now puts the defense in a position to have to call him as a witness during the defense phase. However, now, the time for cross-examination has passed and the defense will be able to ask only antibiotics brand generic direct questions.

This brings up the most interesting potential stratagem by the defense: whether Casey Anthony herself will testify. As you undoubtedly know, an accused person can not be required to testify in his own defense. Nevertheless, because George has not admitted to having committed sexual abuses on Casey, it will be necessary, in this Turkey’s humble and non-legally qualified opinion. If Casey takes the stand, feel free to anticipate that perjury will be added to the collection of felonies that she has committed or is alleged to have committed. (She already has been convicted of five counts of forgery for stealing and using her friend’s checks.) Assuming that the abuse scenario concocted by the defense is folly, Ms. Anthony will have to conduct one of her finest dramatic performances to convince the jury that it is true. The jury knows about her penchant for lying convincingly, including her braggadocio: “I’m such a good liar.”; therefore, they can be expected to be skeptical about any representations Casey makes on the stand. Yet, since Baez’s opening arguments had made the abuse a cornerstone of Ms. Anthony’s defense, the jury will have to be convinced. I don’t think Baez can pull it off.

As for drowning being the cause of death (conveniently, because it would leave no signs on a decomposed body), the prosecution did not prove that it could not have happened that way. They merely advanced their own theory. Nevertheless, Dr. Jan Garavaglia, the Medical Examiner, cited statistics that made this an atypical drowning and a questionable cause of death. No drowning death had ever happened in Orange County without a call to the 9-1-1 emergency dispatch service. People who love a child do not immediately give up on trying to save her.  Furthermore, the lengthy delay between the time of death and the first report of it by Cindy Anthony points to a homicide, according to Garavaglia, who said that typically missing children are reported within the first couple of days of being missing. The defense can not possibly have any proof of a drowning, which once again is an immutable cornerstone of its case. How will it convince the jury of the veracity of the assertions in its opening arguments, which seem so cloudy now after the prosecution’s laboriously methodical case presentation? I haven’t the foggiest idea.

Baez has a mere three years of trial experience, and has conducted only one murder defense, which he lost. Significantly better qualified attorneys exist on his team, for example Cheney Mason, but he has been loath to use them. Whether or not he does during the defense phase is anyone’s guess. Ms. Anthony is betting her life on Baez’s strategy. Yet he has demonstrated his lack of ability throughout the prosecution’s case.

This is a death penalty case. If Ms. Anthony is convicted, a punishment phase will determine whether the death penalty will be imposed. It is one thing to get a conviction, but quite another to get the death penalty. Only two women have been executed by the State of Florida during the time it has been conducting executions.

Judge Perry believes that closing summations can be completed and the evidence can be handed to the jury for deliberation on June 25 or June 27, the end of next week.  Then, things get really interesting.

Not all the drama of the past month has taken place inside the courtroom. Daily skirmishes occur outside as people wait to see if they can get seats in the courtroom. There are always more interested people than there are seats. Yes, it’s a circus, and Geraldo, Greta, and Nancy Grace are its omnipresent barkers.

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